[aprssig] 2 Port Digitpeater was: APRS UHF freq? (9600 baud)
Stephen H. Smith
wa8lmf2 at aol.com
Wed Jan 25 18:26:19 EST 2017
On 1/25/2017 11:40 AM, John Langner WB2OSZ wrote:
>> Has anybody actually succeeded in putting two KISS TNC's "back to
>> back" to form an independently operating (no computer between them)
>> two-way "bridge" to pass traffic bi-directionally?
>> Lots of suggesting that this could work, but has it been done?
> In theory it should work but it's not a proper solution to the problem.
> Here is why.
>
<SNIP>
> If you were to simply retransmit what you hear on one frequency onto some
> other frequency, that would be OK if only one person was doing it. However,
> if you had two stations like this, that could hear each other, the same
> packet could go bouncing back and forth forever.
>
I have successfully done the back-to-back TNC approach in one very specific
application where the looping issue will never occur.
That is at a Mic-E-enabled voice repeater, where a APRS posit is transmitted
each time you unkey from a voice transmission. I placed two TNCs wired
back-to-back at the voice repeater site. One had it's receive audio input
connected to the repeater's receive audio. The other TNC was connected to a
transceiver on 144.39. Only the TX audio, PTT and RX COR lines were connected -
no RX audio connection.
The net result is a no-path-decrementing one-way digi. When voice users would
transmit tail-gate APRS bursts on the repeater uplink, they would get
retransmitted on 144.39 without any loss in the path. The repeater-input TNC
had it's carrier detect wired to the repeater controller to mute the repeat
audio during the packet burst. The squelch/COR connection on the 144.39 TNC
would inhibit the retransmission until the APRS channel was clear. Since the
voice repeater had a clear line-of-site shot at an APRS digipeater 7 miles
away, I was able to use an Icom IC-02 handheld inside the building (no
additional antennas on the tower) as the 144.39 transmitter.
I could have done this with a single TNC set up as a digipeater, with the RX
side tied to the repeater audio and the TX side connected to the 144.39 radio,
but I wanted positive carrier detect on both sides (to mute the repeater repeat
audio, and to hold off transmit on 144.39. Further, I wanted the MIc-E setup
to be transparent to any path the voice user had setup. (A normal digi setup
would have consumed one hop of the user's path.)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stephen H. Smith wa8lmf (at) aol.com
Skype: WA8LMF
EchoLink: Node # 14400 [Think bottom of the 2-meter band]
Home Page: http://wa8lmf.net
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