[aprssig] HF APRS Transceiver
Stephen H. Smith
wa8lmf2 at aol.com
Fri Mar 7 19:56:32 EST 2008
Rich Garcia wrote:
>
> I ran a HFGate for over 8 years on a Kenwood TS-850S/AT 24/7 365 and after 2
> trips to the repair station and the APRS-IS going on line I gave up. That
> was/is a great rig and should not be wasted on one specific frequency
> getting very little use.
>
> Rich
> K4GPS
>
>
I've been running a Kenwood TS-50 on 30M HF APRS for about three years
now 24/7. Ideal for this application: small, low power consumption on
RX and (in a living room constant temp environment) stable enough.
One potential low-cost candidate for fixed-frequency APRS applications
on HF is the "Small Wonder PSK31" transceiver. These are essentially
single-band (40M, 30M, 20M) fixed-frequency (crystal-controlled) SSB
transceivers with a wider-than-average passband. They are intended for
PSK31 operation where all tuning is normally done at audio using a sound
card program with a waterfall panoramic display.
You could just as well connect a packet TNC, TinyTrack/OpenTrack or
soundcard interface and AGWpe to one of these radios. The only change
is that you would have to replace the channel crystal with one that
places the radio on the APRS channel in the band instead of XX.070 MHz,
where they sit for PSK. The kits for these single band radios are
about $100 for a 3-4 watt PEP output transceiver. Note that for normal
constant-carrier X25 FSK packet used by APRS, you could drive the TX to
saturated key-down max power out. (i.e. you don't have to reduce the TX
out to minimize distortion as you would with PSK31). The TX power
output may be a bit low, especially for a mobile, but for monitoring
they might be ideal due to the extremely low RX power consumption. And
of course you could scrounge up an old CB "footwarmer" at a swapmeet to
get one of these up to 50-100W out.
I have been considering one of these for my 30M APRS receive system to
replace the TS-50. Details at:
http://www.smallwonderlabs.com/
--
Stephen H. Smith wa8lmf (at) aol.com
EchoLink Node: 14400 [Think bottom of the 2M band]
Home Page: http://wa8lmf.com --OR-- http://wa8lmf.net
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