[aprssig] APRS low-power-local ALT input channel
Henk de Groot
henk.de.groot at hetnet.nl
Wed Sep 29 17:09:12 EDT 2004
At 22:39 29-9-2004 +1000, Andrew Rich wrote:
>I have just picked up on the conversation
>
>are u talking about split freqs ?
>
>And the sharing rates ?
No, about the alt channel idea (separate RX only channel to enter APRS) and
if there is a need/benefit for DCD checking on such a channel. The
discussion wandered off a little to a ALOHA/CSMA discussion.
To wrap it up:
APRS on the main channel is half ALOHA and half CSMA. Stations do hardly
see eachother but they do see the digipeater; the digipeater sees a lot of
stations. So on the main channel DCD checking pays off enough. You can only
defend not doing any DCD checking while using this channel when very low
power transmitters are used.
On the alt channel stations hardly see eachother and there is no digi
transmitting there, only listening. So DCD checking is near useless and may
just as well be skipped without any noticable effect. Having mobile
stations with no DCD checking at all can be very well defended in this
case, even when using more powerfull mobile stations. Some people seem to
disagree with this assessment, even if it doesn't make any sense.
Someone wondered why Europe switched to DAMA, if that was not a proof CSMA
didn't work. I tried to explain the way the channel is seased in CSMA and
the problem of misconfiguration by the end-users. That's how we got to talk
about PERSIST and SLOTTIME. User education didn't work, the DAMA solution
takes the control away from the users, bypassing this education problem.
CSMA can outperform DAMA if tuned properly. The need for DAMA does not
proof CSMA doesn't work, it only proves that it doesn't work on HAM radio
AX.25 connected networks because of its users.
That's about it, I think you caught up now, the rest was mud-throwing and
repeats of what has been said and explained before.
Kind regards,
Henk.
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