[aprssig] New n-N Paradigm FACTS
Keith Allen
ag4ac at netscape.com
Tue Jan 25 22:08:56 EST 2005
Hi Bob,
I've been way out of the loop for the last 6 weeks. Family
in hospital and didn't change my new email for the sig. Can you explain
the n-n paradigm to a simple fellow like me??
Robert Bruninga wrote:
>I posted my Packet Analysis program that I used to get
>these numbers below. Just capture an hour of packets
>with your TNC and run APRSTEST.EXE and it will generate
>these results. Here is a
>
>Screen shot:
>http://www.ew.usna.edu/~bruninga/aprs/aprstestpix.gif
>
>and you can Download APRSTEST.EXE:
>http://www.ew.usna.edu/~bruninga/aprs/aprstest.exe
>
>
>
>>>>bruninga at usna.edu 1/22/05 4:16:21 PM >>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>This is the real truth about the New n-N Paradigm.
>>WITH NUMBERS!
>>
>>
>
>%users %pkts path used
> 7% 3% RELAY or WIDE only
>35% 27% RELAY,WIDE or WIDE,WIDE
>26% 50% RELAY,WIDE,WIDE or WIDE,WIDE,WIDE
>14% 5% WIDE2-2
>24% 10% WIDE3-3
> 3% 7% WIDE4-4
>
>Notice that one fourth of the users are responsible for HALF
>of all packets. They are using the very inefficient W,W,W
>or R,W,W path. We must get away from this kind of path
>in APRS.
>
>What is immportant above is the ratio of packets to the
>number of users of a given path. The paths with the
>smallest ratio of packets per user is, of course, more efficient.
>Re-arranging the table from most efficient to least is revealing:
>
>%Users %pckts Factor Path
>14% 5% 2.8 WIDE2-2
>24% 10% 2.4 WIDE3-3
> 7% 3% 2.3 WIDE
>35% 27% 1.2 WIDE,WIDE
>26% 50% 0.5 WIDE,WIDE,WIDE
> 3% 7% 0.4 WIDE4-4
>
>Notice the factor column. W2-2 is almost 3 times more efficient
>than W,W. W3-3 is 5 times more efficient than W,W,W!
>
>Now compare the New n-N Paradigm receommendation of
>W2-2 to the most common east coast W,W,W and the factor
>is a SIX TIMES REDUCTION in volume of packets. Imagine how
>much more reliable our network can be if it efficiency improved
>by a factor of SIX!
>
>Lets DO IT. Use WIDE2-2 in WIDEn-N areas and SS2-2 in
>states moving to the SSn-N scheme.
>
>Lets move out on the New n-N Paradigm NOW.
>
>de WB4APR, Bob
>
>
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