[TangerineSDR] 10 Mhz leakage
David G. McGaw
david.g.mcgaw at dartmouth.edu
Tue Jun 2 12:25:27 EDT 2020
On the other hand, while acknowledging the problem with receiving WWV
specifically, I hope provision can be made to lock to 10 MHz and perhaps
other frequencies. It is more likely that 10 MHz is available to lock
various instruments together than 1 PPS in people's shack or lab.
Good coax is key for distribution. I have thrown out a lot of cheap
RG-58 jumpers as they have poor shield coverage (sometimes as low as
35%). Genuine Belden or equivalent can be OK (95% coverage) though
double-shielded (2 braids or braid + foil) is better.
73,
David N1HAC
On 6/2/20 11:47 AM, Phil Erickson via TangerineSDR wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> John has the right approach.
> Bill: I guess I don't understand how a 10 MHz clock can generate a
> 15 MHz harmonic, unless some kind of a divide-by-2 happens in the
> radio to get to 5 MHz and then you are seeing the 3rd harmonic.
> Others can add.
>
> 73
> Phil
>
> On Tue, Jun 2, 2020 at 11:19 AM John Ackermann N8UR via TangerineSDR
> <tangerinesdr at lists.tapr.org <mailto:tangerinesdr at lists.tapr.org>> wrote:
>
> 10 MHz leakage is a real problem. cf my lab/ham shack. :-)
>
> But I'm pleased to say that the current design for the Tangerine CKM
> module will avoid, or at least won't add to, this problem. We're going
> to directly slave the 122.88 MHz ADC/DAC clock to GPS PPS, with no 10
> MHz oscillator in the mix. So with good practices applied to the
> digital layout, we shouldn't create any HF spurs in the clock system.
>
> We will have a 10 MHz output available (synthesized in the FPGA)
> but it
> will be for optional uses and we can make it switchable.
>
> BTW, I don't recall for sure but on the original Hermes board
> which had
> a 10 MHz TXCO to which the 122.88 MHz was locked, I don't think there
> was any bleed-through noticeable in the receiver. So it's possible to
> avoid the problem with good design.
>
> The real problem is when the 10 MHz is running around on leaky coax
> cables. Then it gets into the air and is pretty difficult to
> suppress.
> (I found that cheap RG-58 jumper cables running in parallel in my lab
> were porous enough to allow two OCXOs to injection lock -- I ended up
> replacing all the jumpers with double-shielded cables and that problem
> has gone away.)
>
> 73,
> John
> ----
> On 6/2/20 11:04 AM, Engelke, Bill via TangerineSDR wrote:
> > A little discovery that might have a bearing on something in the
> > TangerineSDR…. Or maybe this is just my ignorance at work.
> >
> >
> >
> > We’re putting a lot of emphasis on being able to observe the doppler
> > shift of WWV, often focusing on 10MHz. I have been looking at
> this using
> > FlexRadio 6600 and Spectrum Lab. In observing the frequency moving
> > around quite a bit (by this I mean 20 to 40 millihertz), I thought,
> > maybe that is the Flex’s TXCO doing its thing. So I got a Leo Bodnar
> > GPSDO and started using this as the Flex’s clock.
> >
> >
> >
> > What I noticed is that even with the antenna grounded and the rig
> > connected to a dummy load, there is a pretty significant (and
> totally
> > stable) 10 MHz signal shown in Spectrum Lab. I speculate that
> this is
> > the clock signal finding its way into the front end of the
> receiver. So,
> > when watching for WWV doppler shift, I see a 10 MHz signal (which is
> > comparable in strength to WWV) superimposed on it. The same
> signal can
> > be seen on 15 MHz and 20 MHz – not surprising, since the Leo Bodnar
> > GPSDO provides a square wave output (i.e., rich in harmonics). I
> > recognize that the Flex is not a lab instrument, so I have no
> grounds on
> > which to complain, but still…
> >
> >
> >
> > I wonder if this will play into the Tangerine SDR? Are we able
> to keep
> > RF from the clock from leaking into the front end and overlaying
> the WWV
> > we’re trying to observe? Do we need to?
> >
> >
> >
> > Any thoughts? -73- Bill AB4EJ
> >
> >
>
>
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>
> --
> ----
> Phil Erickson
> phil.erickson at gmail.com <mailto:phil.erickson at gmail.com>
>
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