[aprssig] UPS
Michael Hatzakis, Jr MD
lists at hatzakis.net
Tue Dec 26 23:06:40 EST 2006
Tapio,
<<<It depends. Many, I'd even say most of, today's small and affordable
UPSes (well under 1 kVA) use a single 12 volt sealed lead battery.>>>
Thank you, I did not know this, all the larger UPS units I have ever seen
use from 24-96 volts DC. Good info...!
Michael K3mH
-----Original Message-----
From: aprssig-bounces at lists.tapr.org [mailto:aprssig-bounces at lists.tapr.org]
On Behalf Of Tapio Sokura
Sent: Tuesday, December 26, 2006 5:37 PM
To: TAPR APRS Mailing List
Subject: Re: [aprssig] UPS
Michael Hatzakis, Jr MD wrote:
> I'll try to be helpful here... First, most UPS's do not run on 12v, they
run
> on 48v for the older and larger units and the newer one's use a lower
> voltage, but still much higher than 12v required for TNC's and radios, so
> you simply cannot use a UPS to keep batteries charged to run a TNC/Radio
if
> this is what you were thinking...
It depends. Many, I'd even say most of, today's small and affordable
UPSes (well under 1 kVA) use a single 12 volt sealed lead battery.
Higher VA versions use several batteries connected in series, for
example I have one under my desk that eats five (60 volts) and another
at work that has eight (96 volts). The bigger you go in kVA, the higher
the voltage, generally.
I agree that directly plugging into a UPS's battery for 12 volts for
radios, TNCs, and such isn't necessarily a good idea. Use the UPS for
those devices that need "house current" and use a power supply with a
battery for 12V. Some just use a big sealed lead battery and a smart
battery charger permanently connected together. If you want to spend
some money, the pwrgate works fine as well.
If you absolutely have no use for uninterruptible AC, then by all means
use it to power the DC equipment. But keep in mind that many small
off-line UPSes aren't designed to continuously run on/charge batteries.
So if you continuously "steal" 12 volts from the battery, you might fry
something up, especially on a higher load. On-line UPSes always convert
all power going through them to DC, so they should handle continuous DC
loads better.
Tapio
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